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North West

Capital: Mahikeng

North West records one of the highest unemployment rates nationally. The Bushveld Complex, the world's largest known platinum deposit, anchors the mining economy. Rustenburg is the provincial economic hub.

Official Unemployment Rate (LU1)

38.1%2.8pp

Q2 2026 · Rank #8 lowest

Unemployment + potential labour force (LU3): 56%
Expanded: 54.7%Legacy measure (Q3 2025)
National avg: 34.1%

Population (2026 est.)

4.23M

6.7% of SA (MYPE 2026)

GDP Share

5.8%

of national GDP

Matric Pass

85.3%

2024 · avg 84.9%

Formal dwelling

88.0%

of households, Census 2022 (76.2% in 2011)

Labour Market

Unemployment (official LU1)
38.1%

Q2 2026

Unemployment + potential labour force (LU3)
56%

Q2 2026

Expanded unemployment (legacy)
54.7%

Q3 2025 legacy

National rank
#8 lowest
Change (qoq)
+2.8pp

Education

Matric pass rate
85.3%

2024

Literacy rate
84.1%
vs national avg
0.4pp

Services & Housing

Formal dwelling
88.0%

2011: 76.2%

Water from a regional or local scheme
76.2%

2011: 74.3%

Flush toilet
58.5%

2011: 45.4%

Cooking with electricity
69.9%

2011: 75.5%

Urban population
31.4%

The four housing rows are shares of households in Census 2022. Source: Stats SA, Census 2022 Provinces at a glance, pages 34 and 35.