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Western Cape

Capital: Cape Town

The Western Cape is South Africa's most economically productive province per capita and home to Cape Town. It consistently records the lowest unemployment rate nationally, driven by tourism, finance, and agri-processing sectors.

Official Unemployment Rate (LU1)

19.5%0.1pp

Q2 2026 · Rank #1 lowest

Unemployment + potential labour force (LU3): 26.1%
Expanded: 25.7%Legacy measure (Q3 2025)
National avg: 34.1%

Population (2026 est.)

7.72M

12.2% of SA (MYPE 2026)

GDP Share

14.2%

of national GDP

Matric Pass

89.1%

2024 · avg 84.9%

Formal dwelling

88.0%

of households, Census 2022 (80.4% in 2011)

Labour Market

Unemployment (official LU1)
19.5%

Q2 2026

Unemployment + potential labour force (LU3)
26.1%

Q2 2026

Expanded unemployment (legacy)
25.7%

Q3 2025 legacy

National rank
#1 lowest
Change (qoq)
-0.1pp

Education

Matric pass rate
89.1%

2024

Literacy rate
92.4%
vs national avg
4.2pp

Services & Housing

Formal dwelling
88.0%

2011: 80.4%

Water from a regional or local scheme
95.7%

2011: 92.5%

Flush toilet
93.9%

2011: 89.6%

Cooking with electricity
64.1%

2011: 87.2%

Urban population
89.1%

The four housing rows are shares of households in Census 2022. Source: Stats SA, Census 2022 Provinces at a glance, pages 8 and 9.