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Emalahleni

Cat B · Local

Mpumalanga · MIIF B1 · MP312

Demographics

Population (2022)434 522Census 2022
Population (2011)395 466Boundary-aligned
Population Growth0.9%2011–2022
Male Population220 5592022
Female Population213 9632022
Sex Ratio103.1Males per 100 females
Population Density162,3 /km²2 678 km² total area

Age Structure

0–14 years25.4%Census 2022
15–34 years37.0%Census 2022
35–59 years30.2%Census 2022
60+ years7.4%Census 2022

Age distribution (% of population)

Housing

Total Households164 573Census 2022
Avg Household Size2.6Persons per household
Formal Dwellings144 87488.0%
Informal Dwellings18 48911.2%
Traditional Dwellings8000.5%

Dwelling type composition

Basic Services

Flush Toilet Access78.5%129 268 households
No Toilet Access0.8%1 321 households
Electricity for Cooking59.2%97 245 households
Water Scheme Access83.4%137 234 households

Services coverage (% of households)

Education

School Attendance (ages 5–24)94 526Persons attending school, 2022
School Attendance (2011)90 943Boundary-aligned

Comparisons

vs National Average

Population
434 522
This municipality
291 209
National avg
+143 313
Pop. Density /km²
162.3
This municipality
117.7
National avg
+44.6
Avg Household Size
2.6
This municipality
3.9
National avg
-1.3
Formal Dwelling %
88.0%
This municipality
87.0%
National avg
+1.0%
Electricity Access %
59.2%
This municipality
66.0%
National avg
-6.8%
Flush Toilet %
78.5%
This municipality
62.0%
National avg
+16.5%

vs Mpumalanga Provincial Average

Population
434 522
This municipality
302 549
Provincial avg
+131 973
Pop. Density /km²
162.3
This municipality
78.8
Provincial avg
+83.5
Avg Household Size
2.6
This municipality
3.4
Provincial avg
-0.8
Formal Dwelling %
88.0%
This municipality
90.7%
Provincial avg
-2.7%
Electricity Access %
59.2%
This municipality
63.7%
Provincial avg
-4.5%
Flush Toilet %
78.5%
This municipality
64.1%
Provincial avg
+14.4%

vs Largest in Mpumalanga (City of Mbombela)

Population
434 522
This municipality
818 925
City of Mbombela
-384 403
Pop. Density /km²
162.3
This municipality
114.5
City of Mbombela
+47.8
Avg Household Size
2.6
This municipality
3.8
City of Mbombela
-1.2
Formal Dwelling %
88.0%
This municipality
96.2%
City of Mbombela
-8.2%
Electricity Access %
59.2%
This municipality
81.9%
City of Mbombela
-22.7%
Flush Toilet %
78.5%
This municipality
45.7%
City of Mbombela
+32.8%

Municipality Insights

Population grew by +0.9% between 2011 and 2022.

Formal housing (88.0%) is 2.7 percentage points below the provincial average.

Flush toilet access (78.5%) is 14.4 percentage points above the provincial average.

Related Municipalities

Other municipalities in Mpumalanga with similar population size.

All data from Stats SA Census 2022 Municipal Fact Sheets (revised August 2025). Last updated 2026-06-04.