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Emalahleni

Cat B · Local

Eastern Cape · MIIF B4 · EC136

Demographics

Population (2022)128 873Census 2022
Population (2011)120 758Boundary-aligned
Population Growth0.6%2011–2022
Male Population62 7022022
Female Population66 1712022
Sex Ratio94.8Males per 100 females
Population Density37,0 /km²3 484 km² total area

Age Structure

0–14 years30.6%Census 2022
15–34 years27.9%Census 2022
35–59 years24.4%Census 2022
60+ years17.1%Census 2022

Age distribution (% of population)

Housing

Total Households32 771Census 2022
Avg Household Size3.9Persons per household
Formal Dwellings27 34483.4%
Informal Dwellings1460.4%
Traditional Dwellings5 22415.9%

Dwelling type composition

Basic Services

Flush Toilet Access38.6%12 645 households
No Toilet Access12.4%4 060 households
Electricity for Cooking69.7%22 744 households
Water Scheme Access66.3%21 740 households

Services coverage (% of households)

Education

School Attendance (ages 5–24)35 069Persons attending school, 2022
School Attendance (2011)40 766Boundary-aligned

Comparisons

vs National Average

Population
128 873
This municipality
291 209
National avg
-162 336
Pop. Density /km²
37.0
This municipality
117.7
National avg
-80.7
Avg Household Size
3.9
This municipality
3.9
National avg
Same
Formal Dwelling %
83.4%
This municipality
87.0%
National avg
-3.6%
Electricity Access %
69.7%
This municipality
66.0%
National avg
+3.7%
Flush Toilet %
38.6%
This municipality
62.0%
National avg
-23.4%

vs Eastern Cape Provincial Average

Population
128 873
This municipality
219 097
Provincial avg
-90 224
Pop. Density /km²
37.0
This municipality
79.2
Provincial avg
-42.2
Avg Household Size
3.9
This municipality
3.9
Provincial avg
Same
Formal Dwelling %
83.4%
This municipality
82.3%
Provincial avg
+1.1%
Electricity Access %
69.7%
This municipality
63.5%
Provincial avg
+6.2%
Flush Toilet %
38.6%
This municipality
52.8%
Provincial avg
-14.2%

vs Largest in Eastern Cape (Nelson Mandela Bay)

Population
128 873
This municipality
1 190 496
Nelson Mandela Bay
-1 061 623
Pop. Density /km²
37.0
This municipality
608.3
Nelson Mandela Bay
-571.3
Avg Household Size
3.9
This municipality
3.9
Nelson Mandela Bay
Same
Formal Dwelling %
83.4%
This municipality
92.0%
Nelson Mandela Bay
-8.6%
Electricity Access %
69.7%
This municipality
77.0%
Nelson Mandela Bay
-7.3%
Flush Toilet %
38.6%
This municipality
93.5%
Nelson Mandela Bay
-54.9%

Municipality Insights

Population grew by +0.6% between 2011 and 2022.

Population density (37.0 /km²) is significantly below the national municipal average of 117.7 /km².

Flush toilet access (38.6%) is 14.2 percentage points below the provincial average.

12.4% of households have no access to any toilet facility — a notable service delivery gap.

Related Municipalities

Other municipalities in Eastern Cape with similar population size.

All data from Stats SA Census 2022 Municipal Fact Sheets (revised August 2025). Last updated 2026-06-04.