Engcobo

Cat B · Local

Eastern Cape · MIIF B4 · EC137

Demographics

Population (2022)132 799Census 2022
Population (2011)155 513Boundary-aligned
Population Growth-1.5%2011–2022
Male Population63 4032022
Female Population69 3962022
Sex Ratio91.4Males per 100 females
Population Density53,5 /km²2 484 km² total area

Age Structure

0–14 years33.8%Census 2022
15–34 years29.2%Census 2022
35–59 years23.4%Census 2022
60+ years13.6%Census 2022

Age distribution (% of population)

Housing

Total Households24 307Census 2022
Avg Household Size5.5Persons per household
Formal Dwellings16 30067.1%
Informal Dwellings1570.6%
Traditional Dwellings7 78432.0%

Dwelling type composition

Basic Services

Flush Toilet Access28.7%6 964 households
No Toilet Access10.1%2 461 households
Electricity for Cooking60.4%14 614 households
Water Scheme Access35.4%8 616 households

Services coverage (% of households)

Education

School Attendance (ages 5–24)40 794Persons attending school, 2022
School Attendance (2011)56 315Boundary-aligned

Comparisons

vs National Average

Population
132 799
This municipality
291 209
National avg
-158 410
Pop. Density /km²
53.5
This municipality
117.7
National avg
-64.2
Avg Household Size
5.5
This municipality
3.9
National avg
+1.6
Formal Dwelling %
67.1%
This municipality
87.0%
National avg
-19.9%
Electricity Access %
60.4%
This municipality
66.0%
National avg
-5.6%
Flush Toilet %
28.7%
This municipality
62.0%
National avg
-33.3%

vs Eastern Cape Provincial Average

Population
132 799
This municipality
219 097
Provincial avg
-86 298
Pop. Density /km²
53.5
This municipality
79.2
Provincial avg
-25.7
Avg Household Size
5.5
This municipality
3.9
Provincial avg
+1.6
Formal Dwelling %
67.1%
This municipality
82.3%
Provincial avg
-15.2%
Electricity Access %
60.4%
This municipality
63.5%
Provincial avg
-3.1%
Flush Toilet %
28.7%
This municipality
52.8%
Provincial avg
-24.1%

vs Largest in Eastern Cape (Nelson Mandela Bay)

Population
132 799
This municipality
1 190 496
Nelson Mandela Bay
-1 057 697
Pop. Density /km²
53.5
This municipality
608.3
Nelson Mandela Bay
-554.8
Avg Household Size
5.5
This municipality
3.9
Nelson Mandela Bay
+1.6
Formal Dwelling %
67.1%
This municipality
92.0%
Nelson Mandela Bay
-24.9%
Electricity Access %
60.4%
This municipality
77.0%
Nelson Mandela Bay
-16.6%
Flush Toilet %
28.7%
This municipality
93.5%
Nelson Mandela Bay
-64.8%

Municipality Insights

Population declined by -1.5% between 2011 and 2022.

Formal housing (67.1%) is 15.2 percentage points below the provincial average.

Population density (53.5 /km²) is significantly below the national municipal average of 117.7 /km².

Flush toilet access (28.7%) is 24.1 percentage points below the provincial average.

10.1% of households have no access to any toilet facility — a notable service delivery gap.

Related Municipalities

Other municipalities in Eastern Cape with similar population size.

All data from Stats SA Census 2022 Municipal Fact Sheets (revised August 2025). Last updated 2026-06-04.