Makana

Cat B · Local

Eastern Cape · MIIF B2 · EC104

Demographics

Population (2022)97 815Census 2022
Population (2011)80 390Boundary-aligned
Population Growth1.9%2011–2022
Male Population45 8852022
Female Population51 9302022
Sex Ratio88.4Males per 100 females
Population Density22,4 /km²4 376 km² total area

Age Structure

0–14 years21.9%Census 2022
15–34 years33.5%Census 2022
35–59 years31.9%Census 2022
60+ years12.7%Census 2022

Age distribution (% of population)

Housing

Total Households29 239Census 2022
Avg Household Size3.3Persons per household
Formal Dwellings26 20689.6%
Informal Dwellings2 5748.8%
Traditional Dwellings3381.2%

Dwelling type composition

Basic Services

Flush Toilet Access89.7%26 223 households
No Toilet Access1.6%467 households
Electricity for Cooking66.6%19 459 households
Water Scheme Access91.9%26 863 households

Services coverage (% of households)

Education

School Attendance (ages 5–24)22 021Persons attending school, 2022
School Attendance (2011)18 517Boundary-aligned

Comparisons

vs National Average

Population
97 815
This municipality
291 209
National avg
-193 394
Pop. Density /km²
22.4
This municipality
117.7
National avg
-95.3
Avg Household Size
3.3
This municipality
3.9
National avg
-0.6
Formal Dwelling %
89.6%
This municipality
87.0%
National avg
+2.6%
Electricity Access %
66.6%
This municipality
66.0%
National avg
+0.6%
Flush Toilet %
89.7%
This municipality
62.0%
National avg
+27.7%

vs Eastern Cape Provincial Average

Population
97 815
This municipality
219 097
Provincial avg
-121 282
Pop. Density /km²
22.4
This municipality
79.2
Provincial avg
-56.8
Avg Household Size
3.3
This municipality
3.9
Provincial avg
-0.6
Formal Dwelling %
89.6%
This municipality
82.3%
Provincial avg
+7.3%
Electricity Access %
66.6%
This municipality
63.5%
Provincial avg
+3.1%
Flush Toilet %
89.7%
This municipality
52.8%
Provincial avg
+36.9%

vs Largest in Eastern Cape (Nelson Mandela Bay)

Population
97 815
This municipality
1 190 496
Nelson Mandela Bay
-1 092 681
Pop. Density /km²
22.4
This municipality
608.3
Nelson Mandela Bay
-585.9
Avg Household Size
3.3
This municipality
3.9
Nelson Mandela Bay
-0.6
Formal Dwelling %
89.6%
This municipality
92.0%
Nelson Mandela Bay
-2.4%
Electricity Access %
66.6%
This municipality
77.0%
Nelson Mandela Bay
-10.4%
Flush Toilet %
89.7%
This municipality
93.5%
Nelson Mandela Bay
-3.8%

Municipality Insights

Population grew by +1.9% between 2011 and 2022.

Formal housing (89.6%) is 7.3 percentage points above the provincial average.

Population density (22.4 /km²) is significantly below the national municipal average of 117.7 /km².

Flush toilet access (89.7%) is 36.9 percentage points above the provincial average.

Related Municipalities

Other municipalities in Eastern Cape with similar population size.

All data from Stats SA Census 2022 Municipal Fact Sheets (revised August 2025). Last updated 2026-06-04.