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Municipality profile, EC156

Mhlontlo

Mhlontlo is a local municipality in Eastern Cape. Census 2022 counted 186 391 people in 43 980 households, about 4.2 people per household. That is down 2.3% from 190 745 people in Census 2011. 72.1% of households lived in a formal dwelling and 26.4% had a flush toilet. It has the 12th largest population of the 33 municipalities in Eastern Cape.

Eastern Cape. Category B4 in the Municipal Infrastructure Investment Framework.

People counted in Census 2022

186 391

Down 2.3% from 190 745 people in Census 2011.

Source: Stats SA, Census 2022 Provinces at a glance (Report no. 03-01-43), Person indicators per municipality, Eastern Cape, page 11. Originally released , revised edition. Downloaded . Checked on SA Data Hub . Original data: Stats SA. Any calculation shown is SA Data Hub's own processing.

Census 2011 and Census 2022

Mhlontlo: Census 2011 and Census 2022 figures, with the change
Measure20112022Change
Population190 745186 391-2.3%
Households44 07943 980-0.2%
People per household4.34.2-0.1
Males per 100 females86.790.5+3.8
Aged 0 to 1438.3%33.3%-5.0 pts
Aged 15 to 3432.7%32.6%-0.1 pts
Aged 60 and over10.1%12.0%+1.9 pts
Households in a formal dwelling34.3%72.1%+37.8 pts
Households in an informal dwelling2.3%0.3%-2.0 pts
Households with water from a regional or local scheme28.9%32.2%+3.3 pts
Households with a flush toilet4.2%26.4%+22.2 pts
Households with no toilet21.8%7.3%-14.5 pts
Households cooking with electricity44.6%60.3%+15.7 pts
Households cooking with gas5.0%27.4%+22.4 pts
Attending school (ages 5 to 24)71 62255 642-22.3%

Change is SA Data Hub's calculation from the two figures: a percentage change for counts, and the difference in percentage points (pts) for shares. Cooking shares are of households that named a cooking fuel; Stats SA leaves out “none”.

The 2011 and 2022 figures cover the same area. Stats SA, Census 2022 Municipal fact sheet (Report no. 03-01-82, revised), page 1: “Census 2011 indicators were generated based on aligned census data to current municipal boundaries (2021)”.

Source: Stats SA, Census 2022 Provinces at a glance (Report no. 03-01-43), Person indicators per municipality, Eastern Cape, page 11; Distribution of population by broad age groups, Eastern Cape, page 12; General housing information per municipality (1), Eastern Cape, page 14; General housing information per municipality (2), Eastern Cape, page 15. Originally released , revised edition. Downloaded . Checked on SA Data Hub . Original data: Stats SA. Any calculation shown is SA Data Hub's own processing.

See how all municipalities changed between Census 2011 and Census 2022

Compare with another place

Questions people ask: Which province is a municipality in? · Which municipalities grew fastest between Census 2011 and Census 2022? · How many municipalities are there in South Africa?

People

Males
88 564
Females
97 827
Males per 100 females
90.5
Attending school (ages 5 to 24)
55 642
The largest age group in Mhlontlo in 2022 was aged 0 to 14, at 33.3% of people.
  • Aged 0 to 1433.3%

    38.3% in 2011

  • Aged 15 to 3432.6%

    32.7% in 2011

  • Aged 35 to 5922.2%

    18.9% in 2011

  • Aged 60 and over12.0%

    10.1% in 2011

Source: Stats SA, Census 2022 Provinces at a glance (Report no. 03-01-43), Person indicators per municipality, Eastern Cape, page 11; Distribution of population by broad age groups, Eastern Cape, page 12. Originally released , revised edition. Downloaded . Checked on SA Data Hub . Original data: Stats SA. Any calculation shown is SA Data Hub's own processing.

Housing

Census 2022 counted 43 980 households, with about 4.2 people in each. In 2011 there were 44 079, with about 4.3 people in each.

72.1% of households in Mhlontlo lived in a formal dwelling in 2022.
  • Formal dwelling72.1%

    31 721 households

  • Informal dwelling0.3%

    152 households

  • Traditional dwelling27.0%

    11 873 households

  • Other0.5%

    235 households

Source: Stats SA, Census 2022 Provinces at a glance (Report no. 03-01-43), General housing information per municipality (1), Eastern Cape, page 14. Originally released , revised edition. Downloaded . Checked on SA Data Hub . Original data: Stats SA. Any calculation shown is SA Data Hub's own processing.

Water, toilets and cooking

26.4% of households in Mhlontlo had a flush toilet in 2022, and 60.3% cooked with electricity.
  • Water from a regional or local scheme32.2%

    14 173 households. 28.9% in 2011.

  • Flush toilet26.4%

    11 620 households. 4.2% in 2011.

  • No toilet7.3%

    3 198 households. 21.8% in 2011.

  • Electricity for cooking60.3%

    26 481 households. 44.6% in 2011.

  • Gas for cooking27.4%

    12 034 households. 5.0% in 2011.

Shares of households. Cooking shares are of households that named a cooking fuel. Water from another source includes boreholes, tankers, rivers and springs.

Source: Stats SA, Census 2022 Provinces at a glance (Report no. 03-01-43), General housing information per municipality (2), Eastern Cape, page 15. Originally released , revised edition. Downloaded . Checked on SA Data Hub . Original data: Stats SA. Any calculation shown is SA Data Hub's own processing.

How it compares

Population, 2022
Mhlontlo186 391
Average per municipality in Eastern Cape219 097Mhlontlo has 14.9% fewer people
Average per municipality in South Africa291 209Mhlontlo has 36.0% fewer people
People per household
Mhlontlo4.2
Average per municipality in Eastern Cape3.9Mhlontlo has 0.3 more people per household
Average per municipality in South Africa3.9Mhlontlo has 0.3 more people per household
Households in a formal dwelling
Mhlontlo72.1%
Average per municipality in Eastern Cape82.3%Mhlontlo is 10.2 pts lower
Average per municipality in South Africa87.0%Mhlontlo is 14.9 pts lower
Water from a regional or local scheme
Mhlontlo32.2%
Average per municipality in Eastern Cape60.8%Mhlontlo is 28.6 pts lower
Average per municipality in South Africa74.3%Mhlontlo is 42.1 pts lower
Households with a flush toilet
Mhlontlo26.4%
Average per municipality in Eastern Cape52.8%Mhlontlo is 26.4 pts lower
Average per municipality in South Africa62.0%Mhlontlo is 35.6 pts lower
Electricity for cooking
Mhlontlo60.3%
Average per municipality in Eastern Cape63.5%Mhlontlo is 3.2 pts lower
Average per municipality in South Africa66.0%Mhlontlo is 5.7 pts lower

Each average is the simple mean of the municipal figures, so a small municipality counts as much as a large one. Gaps between shares are in percentage points (pts).

  • 72.1% of households lived in a formal dwelling, 10.2 pts below the average per municipality in Eastern Cape.
  • 26.4% of households had a flush toilet, 26.4 pts below the average per municipality in Eastern Cape.
  • 7.3% of households had no toilet.

Source: Stats SA, Census 2022 Provinces at a glance (Report no. 03-01-43), Person indicators per municipality, Eastern Cape, page 11; Distribution of population by broad age groups, Eastern Cape, page 12; General housing information per municipality (1), Eastern Cape, page 14; General housing information per municipality (2), Eastern Cape, page 15. Originally released , revised edition. Downloaded . Checked on SA Data Hub . Original data: Stats SA. Any calculation shown is SA Data Hub's own processing.

Similar municipalities

The 4 other municipalities in Eastern Cape whose Census 2022 population is closest to Mhlontlo's (186 391). Where two are equally close, the lower municipal code comes first.

Sources

Every 2011 and 2022 figure on this page is from Stats SA, Census 2022 Provinces at a glance (Report no. 03-01-43, revised edition, originally released 10 October 2023), which gives Census 2011 figures alongside Census 2022 ones. Tables for Mhlontlo: Person indicators per municipality, Eastern Cape, page 11; Distribution of population by broad age groups, Eastern Cape, page 12; General housing information per municipality (1), Eastern Cape, page 14; General housing information per municipality (2), Eastern Cape, page 15. SA Data Hub checked them against the publication on 28 October 2026.

Changes, shares of the total, averages and similar municipalities are SA Data Hub's own calculations from those figures. Corrections are listed on the updates page.